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LPG Glossary - the CALOR-saurus

This page has a list of common gas terms and their meaning. If you have any other words or phrases that you think would be useful to include please contact peter@calormarineshop.co.uk with your suggestion.

Word/Phrase

Meaning

Atmosphere sensing device

See pilot analyser

 

Automatic Changeover Valve

A device found in multi-cylinder installations. It allows the cylinder supply to change over from the supply cylinder(s) when empty to the reserve without any interruption in the gas flow.

 

Balance flue

See Room Sealed Appliance

 

Bulkhead fitting

An elongated compression fitting, which will allow pipe, to run through a bulkhead.

 

Butane

A light hydrocarbon gaseous at normal room temperature but can be liquefied under moderate pressure. Has a boiling point of about 2oC. Sold by Calor Gas Ltd in Blue cylinders

 

Calor Gas

A brand name for Butane and Propane

 

Camping Gaz

A trading company who sell butane in light blue cylinders.

 

Cartridge

Portable and disposable vessel of approved design used to contain LPG under pressure.

 

Catalytic

A quartz fibre containing the platinum catalyst impregnates a catalytic panel. When neat gas passes through the panel, flameless combustion occurs. The reaction takes place at about around 400oC and the pilot initiates the reaction.

 

Compression fitting

A pipe fitting used to join two or more sections of pipe together using an olive which is compressed between the body of the fitting and a compression nut to form a gas tight joint

 

Control Valve

A device fitted to a gas appliance to control the flow of gas to a burner.

 

Cut Off valve

A device to turn off the gas supply

 

Cylinder

Portable and refillable vessel of approved design used to contain LPG under pressure.

 

FFD

Flame Supervision Device, a device that prevents gas flowing to the burner if there is no flame

 

Fiddle

A rail used to stop saucepans sliding off a cooker or hob

 

Fulham Nozzle

A specially shaped metal fitting used to join flexible pipe to solid pipework

 

Gimbal

A device used to allow an appliance to swing, to allow for the movement of the boat

 

Governor

See Regulator

 

Heavy Ends

An oily contaminate that can collect in the bottom of gas cylinders.

 

High Pressure stage

Part of the installation between the outlet of the single stage pressure regulator

 

Low pressure stage

Part of the installation between the outlet of the single stage pressure regulator and the inlet of the appliance.

 

L.P.G.

Liquefied Petroleum gas

 

Nipple

See Fulham nozzle

 

Open Flued

A Flue system which allows the air for combustion to be drawn from the cabin space and the flue then passes the combustion products to the outside air

 

Pan Support

The grid a saucepan sits on above the burner

 

Piezo igniter

A press button ignition device which produces a extremely high voltage charge when two elements are struck together.

 

Pigtail hose

A pre-made Flexible hoses that connect a gas cylinder to a Automatic Change over valve or wallblock

 

Pilot analyser

A pilot flame that is specially calibrated to analyse the amount of Carbon Dioxide present in the atmosphere.

 

Propane

A light hydrocarbon gaseous at normal room temperature but can be liquefied under moderate pressure. Has a boiling point of about -40oC. Sold by Calor Gas Ltd in Red cylinders.

 

Regulator

A device for maintaining a constant gas outlet pressure at a level recommended for an appliance.

 

Room Sealed Appliance

An appliance with a system in which incoming combustion air and outgoing combustion products pass through sealed ductwork connected to an enclosed combustion chamber and terminating outside the vessel.

 

Soundness testing

Testing the gas system for leaks.

 

Stenching Agent

A chemical (Ethyl Mercaptan) added to the LPG to make it smell.

 

Thermocouple

A probe that consists of two dissimilar metals joined at the hot junction. When heated it produces a small electrical current that passes down the Centre of s co-axial conductor to an electro-magnetic valve located in the FFD.

 

Thermostat

A device to regulate the gas flow to an oven burner to maintain the temperature at a constant level.

 

Unflued

The air for combustion is drawn from the cabin space and then the combustion products pass back into the cabin space. Eg. Cooker

 

Wallblock

A manifold to connect a regulator and a pigtail hose, usually has a mounting bracket.

 

167 Form

An agreement between Calor Gas Ltd and the customer allowing the use / exchange of cylinders.

 

 

   
 

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